Epidemiology of nosocomial fungal infections

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Epidemiology of nosocomial fungal infections.

This paper briefly reviews the current knowledge of the epidemiology and modes of transmission of nosocomial fungal infections and some of the therapeutic options for treating these diseases. In the mid-1980s, many institutions reported that fungi were common pathogens in nosocomial infections. Most, if not all, hospitals care for patients at risk for nosocomial fungal infections. The proportio...

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Nosocomial Fungal Infections: Epidemiology, Infection Control, and Prevention.

Invasive fungal infections are an important cause of morbidity and mortality in hospitalized patients and in the immunocompromised population. This article reviews the current epidemiology of nosocomial fungal infections in adult patients, with an emphasis on invasive candidiasis and aspergillosis. Recently published recommendations and guidelines for the control and prevention of these nosocom...

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[Epidemiology and impact of nosocomial infections].

Nosocomial infections are one of the most important problems occurring in Intensive Care Units. For this reason, the epidemiology and impact of these infections on critical patients must be known. Based on the data from the ENVIN-UCI study, the rates and etiology of the main nosocomial infections, such as ventilator-associated pneumonia, urinary tract infection and primary and secondary bloodst...

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REVIEW Changing epidemiology of systemic fungal infections

Species of Candida and Aspergillus remain the most common causes of invasive fungal infections, but other yeasts and filamentous fungi are emerging as significant pathogens. Opportunistic yeast-like fungi and moulds such as Zygomycetes, Fusarium spp. and Scedosporium spp. are increasingly being recognised in patient groups such as those with leukaemia and in bone marrow transplant recipients. R...

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Epidemiology of nosocomial fungal infection in the 1990s.

Nosocomial fungal infections have become increasingly common. This increase has been documented globally, i.e., in Europe [1], Asia [2,3], and North and South America [4,5]. In the United States, reports to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System document this increase in multiple clinical sites, including bloodstream, sur...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Microbiology Reviews

سال: 1996

ISSN: 0893-8512,1098-6618

DOI: 10.1128/cmr.9.4.499